Article Summary
Laptops offer more power and screen size, while notebooks trade those advantages for lighter weight and lower cost. This article breaks down the differences across display size, storage, battery, ports, keyboard, and price — plus variants like Chromebooks and ultrabooks. You'll know exactly which device fits your needs.
The world of personal computing has changed since the devices were introduced in the 1980s. Back then, a majority of PCs sold were desktops. As technology improved and became miniaturized, laptops and notebooks became the norm. By 2020, laptop sales totaled $140 billion.

Another option — the notebook
Somewhere between the decrease in desktop usage and the increase of laptops came a third option: the notebook. It ended up being the middle ground between the power of a standard PC and the flexibility of a laptop. Both models are still sold today, although the laptop has some advantages when it comes to power, storage, and visuals.
To help decipher the portable devices, here are the differences between a laptop vs. notebook.
Origins
The histories of laptops and notebooks need to be reviewed to get an idea of what companies considered during their development.
Laptops
There were several attempts to create a portable computer in the 1970s. The first was the Xerox NoteTaker. Developed in 1976, it weighed nearly 50 pounds (34 kg) and featured a monochrome display, 340 kilobytes (KB) disk drive, and a mouse. Only 10 prototypes were created.
The concept for a consumer laptop came closer in 1979 with the introduction of the GRiD Compass. Used primarily for military operations and NASA space shuttle missions, it weighed in at 11 pounds (5 kg). However, for $10,000, it wasn’t feasible for consumer or business use.